am, is, are | |
I am I am not He (she, it) is He (she, it) is not You (we, they) are You (we, they) are not Here is There is That is + wh-qustions what, when, where who, why, how |
I’m
I am not He’s He isn’t You’re You aren’t Here’s There’s That’s + wh-questions what’s, when’s, where’s who’s, why’s, how’s |
was / were | |
I (he, she, it) was I (he, she, it) was not You (we, they) were You (we, they) were not |
I was I wasn’t You were You weren’t |
will | |
I will I will not |
I’II I won’t |
do / does | |
I do not She does not |
I don’t She doesn’t |
did | |
I did not | I didn’t |
of | |
dog of Mike book of students |
Mike’s dog students’ book |
let us | let’s |
have / has got | |
I (you, we, they) have got I have not got He (she, it) has got He has not got |
I’ve got I haven’t got He’s got He hasn’t got |
have / has | |
I (you, we, they) have done. I have not done. He (she, it) has done. He has not done. |
I’ve done. I haven’t done. He has done. He hasn’t done. |
had | |
I (you, we, they) had done. I had not done. He (she, it) had done. He had not done. |
I’d done. I hadn’t done. He had done. He hadn’t done. |
can | |
I can I cannot |
I can I can’t |
could | |
I could I could not |
I could I couldn’t |
would | |
I would I would not |
I’d I wouldn’t |
should | |
I should I should not |
I should I shouldn’t |
must | |
I must I must not |
I must I mustn’t |
Who would go? |
Who will be there? |
Who is he? |
Who are you? |
Are not you here? |
Cannot you help? |
He will be there. |
She was not here. |
What is this? |
How would you say it? |
What will you do? |
What is in the bag? |
What are you doing? |
You should not take it. |
Let us go! |
I will not do this. |
They are my friends. |
There is a cat there. |
There are many people in the streets. |
This is the dog of Mike. |
These are the books of students. |
He has got a pen. |
We have not got a car. |
John has not got your number. |
They will not come. |
Mike will not work today. |
He is not going to come. |
We are not going to be here. |
Am not/are not/is not | Ain’t |
Has not/have not | Ain’t |
Want to | Wanna |
Want a | Wanna |
What have you | Whatcha |
Kind of | Kinda |
Sort of | Sorta |
Out of | Outta |
A lot of | Alotta |
Lots of | Lotsa |
Much of | Mucha |
Cup of | Cuppa |
Don’t know | Dunno |
Let me | Lemme |
Give me | Gimme |
Tell them | Tell’em |
Because | Cos |
Isn’t it? | Innit? |
I’m going to | I’mma |
Going to | Gonna |
Need to | Needa |
Ought to | Oughta |
Have to | Hafta |
Has to | Hasta |
Used to | Usta |
Supposed to | Supposta |
Got to | Gotta |
Come on | Cmon |
You/ you are | Ya |
(have) got a | Gotta |
Should have | Shoulda |
Shouldn’t have | Shouldna |
Wouldn’t have | Wouldna |
She would have | She’da |
Could have | Coulda |
Would have | Woulda |
Might have | Mighta |
Mightn’t have | Mightna |
Must have | Musta |
Must not have | Mussna |
Don’t you | Dontcha |
Won’t you | Wontcha |
What are you | Whatcha |
Bet you | Betcha |
Got you | Gotcha |
Do you | D’you |
Didn’t you | Didntcha |
Did you | Dija |
Some more | S’more |
Later | Layder |